Relative Clauses

Relative Clauses

Reference

Rule Example
whopeoplethe woman who works here
whichthingsthe book which I read
thatpeople or things (informal)the film that I saw
where / whoseplaces / possessionthe town where I grew up

Common mistakes

  1. The book which I bought it is good. → The book which I bought is good.
    Don't repeat the pronoun (it)
  2. The person which called is my boss. → The person who called is my boss.
    person → who (not which)
  3. The town where I grew up it is lovely. → The town where I grew up is lovely.
    Don't add "it" after the relative clause
  4. She is the woman who her son is a doctor. → She is the woman whose son is a doctor.
    possession → whose

Relative Clauses — Exercises

Choose who/that/where

  1. The woman _____ lives next door is a teacher. (who / that / where)
  2. This is the book _____ I told you about. (that / who / where)
  3. That's the café _____ we had lunch. (where / who / that)
  4. He's the boy _____ won the prize. (who / that / where)
  5. The phone _____ I bought yesterday is broken. (that / who / where)
  6. This is the hospital _____ I was born. (where / who / that)
  7. The actor _____ played the lead is famous. (who / that / where)
  8. I love the city _____ my grandmother lives. (where / who / that)

Complete with who/that/where

  1. The girl   called you is my cousin.
  2. This is the restaurant   we celebrated my birthday.
  3. The car   I want is too expensive.
  4. That's the teacher   teaches us maths.

Relative Clauses — Answer Key

Choose who/that/where

  1. who — A person → who.
  2. that — A thing → that (or which).
  3. where — A place → where.
  4. who — A person → who.
  5. that — A thing → that.
  6. where — A place → where.
  7. who — A person → who.
  8. where — A place → where.

Complete with who/that/where

  1. who
  2. where
  3. that
  4. who