The Formal Letter

The Formal Letter

Reference

Rule Example
OpenDear + name · I am writing in response to…reason in line 1
Bodyexperience · skills · detailsI have considerable experience of…
Requestindirect and politeI would be grateful if…
CloseI look forward to hearing from you.Yours sincerely,

Common mistakes

  1. Dear Sir or Madam … Yours sincerely → Dear Sir or Madam … Yours faithfully
    faithfully when the name is unknown
  2. I'm writing because I want the job. → I am writing to apply for the position of…
    formal, no contractions
  3. Can you tell me about the training? → I would be grateful if you could let me know whether…
    indirect, polite request
  4. One long paragraph → One paragraph per point
    organisation is marked

The Formal Letter — Exercises

Formal letter conventions

Circle the correct answer.

  1. You start "Dear Ms Patel". How do you sign off? (Yours sincerely, / Yours faithfully, / Best,)
  2. You start "Dear Sir or Madam". How do you sign off? (Yours faithfully, / Yours sincerely, / Cheers,)
  3. Which opening is most appropriate for an application? (I am writing in response to your advertisement for summer volunteers. / Hi! I saw your ad. / I want the job.)
  4. Which is the most polite request? (I would be grateful if you could let me know whether training is provided. / Tell me about the training. / Is there training or not?)
  5. _____ you require further information, please do not hesitate to contact me. (Should / If you will / Had)
  6. Which sentence best sells your experience? (I have considerable experience of working with children. / I did some stuff with kids. / Children are nice.)

Complete the formal phrase

Write the missing word or words.

  1. I am writing   response to your advertisement.
  2. I believe my experience makes me a strong  .
  3. I would   it if you could reply by Friday.
  4. I wonder   it would be possible to visit the centre.
  5. I am available   the beginning of July.
  6. I look forward to   from you.

The Formal Letter — Answer Key

Formal letter conventions

  1. Yours sincerely, — Name known → Yours sincerely.
  2. Yours faithfully, — Name unknown → Yours faithfully.
  3. I am writing in response to your advertisement for summer volunteers. — I am writing in response to… — formal reason.
  4. I would be grateful if you could let me know whether training is provided. — Indirect, polite → I would be grateful if you could…
  5. Should — Inverted formal condition → Should you require…
  6. I have considerable experience of working with children. — considerable experience of — precise and formal.

Complete the formal phrase

  1. in
  2. candidate
  3. appreciate
  4. whether
  5. from
  6. hearing