Ch 6

Fronting and Concessive Inversion

Strange though it may seem · Try as I might · as did her sister · Gone are the days · That I can understand

Building on C1

Inversion and fronting for style

At B2 and C1 inversion was triggered by negative words, only, so / such and places. At C2 writers move words to the front to concede a point, compare, or set a tone.

Concessive inversion

Admitting something, then contrasting

adjective + though / as
Strange though it may seem, I enjoy exams.
noun
Child though she was, she understood everything. (no article)
try as …
Try as I might, I couldn't open it.
much as …
Much as I like him, I can't agree.

Comparative inversion

After as and than — formal

She studied law, as did her sister.
The new model uses less fuel than did its predecessor.
With a pronoun, no inversion: as she did, than it did.

Adjective and participle fronting

Descriptive, often literary

Gone are the days when we wrote letters.
Standing in the doorway was a tall stranger.
Equally important is the cost.

Fronting without inversion

Topic first, for contrast

That I can understand; this I can't.
Clever he certainly is, but kind he isn't.
What he wanted nobody knew.

Common mistakes

Where learners go wrong most often

Strange it may seem though, I like it.
→
Strange though it may seem, I like it.
adjective + though + subject + verb
A child though she was, she understood.
→
Child though she was, she understood.
no article in noun fronting
Try as I might, but I failed.
→
Try as I might, I failed.
no but after the concessive clause
She agreed, as did he it.
→
She agreed, as did he.
as + auxiliary + subject

Your turn

Answer out loud — full sentences

Use the C2 structures.

1
Admit something surprising: Strange though it may seem, I…
2
Describe a failure: Try as I might, …
3
Write one sentence about the past starting Gone are the days when…
4
Contrast two opinions with fronting: That I agree with; this…

Recap

concession
adjective / noun + though / as + subject + verb
Strange though it seems, …
effort
Try as + subject + might
Try as I might, …
liking
Much as + subject + verb
Much as I like him, …
comparison
as / than + auxiliary + subject
as did her sister
description
adjective / participle + verb + subject
Gone are the days …
contrast
fronted object, normal order
That I can understand.