Passive Variations — Otros tiempos del pasivo

LECCIÓN
Referencia del curso
Reglas de gramática y ejemplos
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EJERCICIOS
Ejercicios
Ejercicios para completar por escrito
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RESPUESTAS
Clave de Respuestas
Respuestas correctas para corregir
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Passive Variations — Otros tiempos del pasivo

Referencia gramatical

Tiempo verbal Forma pasiva Ejemplo
Presente simple am/is/are + past participle The documents are checked every day.
Pasado simple was/were + past participle The car was repaired last week.
Presente perfecto has/have been + past participle The tickets have been sold out.
Futuro simple will be + past participle The results will be announced tomorrow.
Continuo presente is/are being + past participle A new bridge is being built in the city.
Modales modal + be + past participle This report must be finished by Friday.
Con agente (opcional) … by + persona/cosa The song was written by Beyoncé.

¡Cuidado! Errores comunes de hispanohablantes

Passive Variations — Otros tiempos del pasivo — Ejercicios

Elige la forma pasiva correcta

Selecciona la opción que usa correctamente el pasivo en inglés.

  1. La casa ______ en 1990.
    a) built
    b) was built
    c) is built
  2. Los resultados ______ todavía.
    a) haven’t been published
    b) haven’t published
    c) weren’t published
  3. Este edificio ______ ahora mismo.
    a) is constructed
    b) is being constructed
    c) has been constructed
  4. El informe ______ antes del viernes.
    a) must finish
    b) must be finished
    c) must be finish
  5. Las entradas ______ rápidamente.
    a) sell
    b) are sold
    c) were selling

Completa con la forma pasiva correcta

Escribe la oración completa en pasivo usando el tiempo indicado.

  1. (Presente simple) People speak English in many countries.
    → English ______.
  2. (Pasado simple) Someone stole my bike yesterday.
    → My bike ______.
  3. (Presente perfecto) They have already cleaned the room.
    → The room ______.
  4. (Futuro) They will announce the winner soon.
    → The winner ______.
  5. (Modal) You should return this book to the library.
    → This book ______.

Traduce al inglés (usando el pasivo cuando sea natural)

Escribe la frase completa en inglés.

  1. El coche fue reparado por mi hermano.
  2. Las fotos ya han sido subidas a internet.
  3. Este puente está siendo diseñado por un famoso arquitecto.
  4. Los exámenes deben entregarse antes del lunes.
  5. Se vende esta casa.

Passive Variations — Otros tiempos del pasivo — Clave de Respuestas

Elige la forma pasiva correcta

  1. b) was built
  2. a) haven’t been published
  3. b) is being constructed
  4. b) must be finished
  5. b) are sold

Completa con la forma pasiva correcta

  1. English is spoken in many countries.
  2. My bike was stolen yesterday.
  3. The room has already been cleaned.
  4. The winner will be announced soon.
  5. This book should be returned to the library.

Traduce al inglés (usando el pasivo cuando sea natural)

  1. The car was repaired by my brother.
  2. The photos have already been uploaded to the internet.
  3. This bridge is being designed by a famous architect.
  4. The exams must be handed in before Monday.
  5. This house is for sale. / This house is being sold.