Lección 15Nivel A1
Verbos Irregulares (Parte 2)
Irregular Verbs in Past Simple: Eat, Buy, Have, Give
En esta lección dominarás cuatro nuevos verbos irregulares de altísima frecuencia (ate, bought, had, gave) para relatar eventos de la vida diaria, compras y actividades pasadas.
Lección 15 · Nivel A1 · 60 min · Español → Inglés
Lo Que Veremos Hoy
- 📌Repaso de la Lección 14 — Recordatorio rápido de went, saw, did y said.10 min
- 📌Nuevos Verbos Irregulares — Eat → Ate, Buy → Bought, Have → Had, Give → Gave.20 min
- 📌Práctica Mixta — Sentence builder, ordenación de oraciones y diálogos reales.15 min
- 📌Consolidación Final — Práctica con imágenes, quizzes interactivos y resumen.15 min
Repaso Rápido — Lección 14
Repasemos los 4 verbos irregulares de la sesión anterior antes de avanzar.
Go → Went
I went to London.
See → Saw
We saw a movie.
Do → Did
He did his work.
Say → Said
They said hello.
Recuerda: Ninguno de estos verbos lleva -ed en pasado simple.
Más Verbos Irregulares en el Pasado
Vamos a aprender algunos verbos muy comunes más. ¡Haz clic para revelar!
Comer (Eat)[iit / eit]
[iit / eit]
Ate
Comprar (Buy)[bai / bót]
[bai / bót]
Bought
Tener (Have)[hév / héd]
[hév / héd]
Had
Dar (Give)[guiv / geiv]
[guiv / gueiv]
Gave
El Verbo: Eat (Comer)
Presente: Eat | Pasado: Ate
| English | Español |
|---|---|
| I eat an apple. | Yo como una manzana. |
| I ate an apple. | Yo comí una manzana. |
| We ate pizza last night. | Nosotros comimos pizza anoche. |
Práctica: Eat / Ate
Toca en la línea para revelar la palabra que falta (eat ou ate).
Every day, I eat cereal for breakfast.
Yesterday, I ate toast with butter.
They ate at a restaurant last weekend.
El Verbo: Buy (Comprar)
Presente: Buy | Pasado: Bought (pronúncia: bót)
| English | Español |
|---|---|
| I buy clothes. | Yo compro ropa. |
| I bought a shirt. | Yo compré una camisa. |
| She bought a car. | Ella compró un coche. |
Práctica — Buy → Bought
Completa las oraciones con la forma correcta de pasado de Buy (Bought).
1. She ___ a new laptop yesterday.
2. We ___ coffee and croissants for breakfast.
3. They ___ fresh bread at the bakery this morning.
El Verbo: Have (Tener)
Presente: Have | Pasado: Had
| English | Español |
|---|---|
| I have a dog. | Yo tengo un perro. |
| I had a cat. | Yo tenía un gato. |
| They had fun. | Ellos se divirtieron. (Ellos tuvieron diversión) |
Práctica: Have / Had
Toca en la línea para revelar la palabra que falta (have ou had).
I have two brothers.
When I was a kid, I had a bicycle.
They had a big party last night.
El Verbo: Give (Dar)
Presente: Give | Pasado: Gave
| English | Español |
|---|---|
| I give you money. | Yo te doy dinero. |
| I gave him a gift. | Yo le di un regalo a él. |
| She gave me a hug. | Ella me dio un abrazo. |
Práctica — Give → Gave
Completa las frases con la forma de pasado del verbo Give (Gave).
1. Our manager ___ us a new assignment yesterday.
2. She ___ him a nice present for his birthday.
3. They ___ us a warm welcome at the hotel.
Práctica Mixta (1/3) — Ate, Bought, Had, Gave
Selecciona el verbo irregular correcto para completar cada oración.
1. Yesterday morning I ___ a delicious breakfast.
2. She ___ a great idea during the team meeting.
3. He ___ a beautiful gift to his mother.
Práctica Mixta (2/3) — Frases completas
Selecciona la frase que utiliza correctamente el verbo irregular en pasado.
1. Which sentence is grammatically CORRECT?
2. Which sentence is grammatically CORRECT?
3. Which sentence is grammatically CORRECT?
Práctica Mixta (3/3) — Sentence Reorder
Ordena las palabras para formar oraciones en pasado con verbos irregulares.
¿Qué pasó? (1/2) — Speaking Prompt
Responde a las preguntas utilizando los verbos irregulares de hoy (ate, bought, had, gave).
1. What did you eat for dinner yesterday evening?
Ejemplo: I ate grilled fish with fresh salad.
2. What did you buy last weekend at the supermarket?
Ejemplo: I bought fruit, bread and coffee.
3. What meetings did you have this morning?
Ejemplo: I had a short meeting with my team.
¿Qué pasó? (2/2)
¿Se divirtieron?
(Did they have fun?)
Exemplo: Yes, they had a lot of fun.
¿Qué le dio él a ella?
(What did he give her?)
Exemplo: He gave her a present.
Diálogo (1/2)
A: What did you do yesterday?
¿Qué hiciste ayer?
B: I went to the mall and I bought a book.
Fui al centro comercial y compré un libro.
A: Did you eat there?
¿Comiste ahí?
B: Yes, I ate a hamburger. I had a great time!
Sí, comí una hamburguesa. ¡Me divertí mucho!
Roleplay (2/2)
¡Ahora es tu turno de practicar!
A: What did you _____ yesterday? (do)
B: I _____ to the mall and I _____ a book. (went / bought)
A: Did you _____ there? (eat)
B: Yes, I _____ a hamburger. I _____ a great time! (ate / had)
Cuestionario de Repaso (1/3) — Ate & Bought
1. What is the past simple of "eat"?
2. What is the past simple of "buy"?
3. "She ______ an apple for breakfast."
Cuestionario de Repaso (2/3) — Had & Gave
1. What is the past simple of "have"?
2. What is the past simple of "give"?
3. "He ______ me his phone number yesterday."
Cuestionario de Repaso (3/3)
¿Cuál es la traducción de "I gave him a gift"?
¿Qué verbo significa "tener"?
¡Excelente trabajo!
Has completado la Lección 15 sobre Verbos Irregulares (Eat, Buy, Have, Give). Resumen de aprendizaje:
- ✓Eat → Ate (I ate an apple yesterday).
- ✓Buy → Bought (She bought a new laptop).
- ✓Have → Had (We had a productive meeting).
- ✓Give → Gave (He gave me the report).
¡Sigue practicando en la siguiente lección!
Notes