Confusing Words

lend/borrow, lose/loose, affect/effect, bored/boring.

Words 1–4

Say each word after your teacher

lend
give something to someone for a short time /lend/
Can you lend me your pen? I'll give it back after class.
borrow
take something from someone for a short time /ˈbɒrəʊ/
Can I borrow your charger? Mine is at home.
lose
not be able to find something; not win /luːz/
Don't lose your keys again!
loose
not tight /luːs/
These jeans are too loose — I need a belt.

Words 5–8

Say each word after your teacher

remind
make someone remember something /rɪˈmaɪnd/
Can you remind me to call Grandma tonight?
effect
a result or change (noun) /ɪˈfekt/
The medicine had an immediate effect — I felt better at once.
affect
change or influence something (verb) /əˈfekt/
Lack of sleep can affect your concentration.
bored
feeling tired because nothing is interesting /bɔːd/
I was so bored on the long train journey.

Words 9–10

Say each word after your teacher

rob
take money or things from a person or place (rob + person/place) /rɒb/
Two men tried to rob the bank.
sensitive
easily upset, or easily hurt by something /ˈsensətɪv/
My teeth are very sensitive to cold drinks.

Your turn

Answer out loud — full sentences

1
What would you never lend to anyone? Why?
2
When did you last lose something important?
3
What makes you bored? What do you find boring?
4
Explain the difference between affect and effect with your own example.
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