Society and Culture

Traditions, festivals, customs, community, volunteering.

Words 1–4

Say each word after your teacher

tradition
something people have done the same way for a long time /trəˈdɪʃn/
Eating twelve grapes at midnight is a New Year tradition in Spain.
festival
a special event with music, food or celebrations /ˈfestɪvl/
Thousands of people go to the music festival every summer.
custom
the usual way of behaving in a country /ˈkʌstəm/
In Japan, it is the custom to take your shoes off indoors.
generation
all the people born at about the same time /ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn/
My grandparents' generation grew up without the internet.

Words 5–8

Say each word after your teacher

community
the people living in one area /kəˈmjuːnəti/
The whole community helped to clean the park.
neighbourhood
the area around your home /ˈneɪbəhʊd/
It's a quiet neighbourhood with lots of parks.
volunteer
work without being paid, to help others /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə/
She volunteers at an animal shelter on Saturdays.
charity
an organisation that helps people in need /ˈtʃærəti/
We ran a race to raise money for a charity.

Words 9–10

Say each word after your teacher

celebrate
do something special for an important event /ˈseləbreɪt/
How do you celebrate your birthday?
multicultural
with people from many different cultures /ˌmʌltiˈkʌltʃərəl/
London is a very multicultural city — you hear 300 languages.

Your turn

Answer out loud — full sentences

1
Describe a tradition from your country or family.
2
Which festival would you most like to go to?
3
How is your generation different from your parents'?
4
Would you volunteer for a charity? Which one?
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