G07 · Grammar

Causative Faire in French (Faire + Infinitive)

Quick Reference: Causative Faire (Faire + Infinitive)

The causative construction faire + infinitif is used when the subject causes an action to be performed by someone else (to have something done / to make someone do something).

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Guide: Causative Faire (Faire + Infinitive)

The causative structure faire + infinitive is used when the subject causes an action to be done or has someone else perform an action.

Structure / Scenario Agent Rule Example
1. Intransitive Action (No direct object) Agent is Direct Object (COD) Je fais travailler les élèves. (I make the students work.)
2. Transitive Action (With direct object) Agent takes à or par (COI) Je fais réparer la voiture au/par le mécanicien.
3. Pronoun Placement Pronouns go BEFORE faire Je la fais réparer. / Je lui fais lire le livre.
Key Rule: Faire and the following infinitive act as an inseparable verbal unit. Object pronouns (le, la, les, lui, leur) always go before the conjugated verb faire, never between faire and the infinitive.